When gingivitis is not treated, it can advance to “periodontitis” (which indicates “inflammation around the tooth”). In periodontitis, gums pull away from the teeth and form areas (called “pockets”) that become infected. The body’s body immune system fights the bacteria as the plaque spreads and grows listed below the gum line. Bacterial contaminants and the body’s natural action to infection begin to break down the bone and connective tissue that hold teeth in place. If not dealt with, the bones, gums, and tissue that support the teeth are damaged. The teeth may ultimately become loose and have to be gotten rid of.
What Causes Deep Periodontal Pockets
Your bone and gum tissue should fit snugly around your teeth like a turtleneck around your neck. When you have gum disease, this supporting tissue and bone is destroyed, forming “pockets” around the teeth.
With time, these pockets end up being deeper, providing a larger area for bacteria to live. As bacteria develop around the teeth, they can accumulate and advance under the gum tissue. These deep pockets gather a lot more bacteria, leading to further bone and tissue loss. Eventually, if excessive bone is lost, the teeth will need to be extracted.
Deep Periodontal Pocket Reduction Procedures
Can periodontal pockets be reversed? Yes. Your periodontist has determined the depth of your periodontal pocket(s). A deep periodontal pocket decrease procedure has actually been suggested because you have pockets that are unfathomable to clean with day-to-day at-home oral hygiene and a professional care regimen.
During this procedure, your periodontist folds back the gum tissue and removes the disease-causing bacteria prior to protecting the tissue into place. In some cases, irregular surfaces of the harmed bone are smoothed to limit areas where disease-causing bacteria can hide. This permits the gum tissue to much better reattach to healthy bone.
Decreasing pocket depth and getting rid of existing bacteria are essential to prevent damage brought on by the progression of gum disease and to help you maintain a healthy smile. Eliminating bacteria alone may not suffice to prevent disease recurrence. Deeper pockets are harder for you and your dental care professional to clean, so it’s important for you to decrease them. Reduced pockets and a combination of day-to-day oral health and expert maintenance care increase your chances of keeping your natural teeth– and decrease the possibility of severe health problems associated with gum disease.